High Point Buildings Recycled
A community model for unique conservation
SEATTLE—September 15, 2003—A local African-American owned construction
company is leading an innovative conservation effort called
deconstruction at West Seattle’s High Point community. Knights Construction and Development Firms, Inc. is
deconstructing 20 housing units by preserving old building materials
for reuse and saving them from demolition and transport to landfill.
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Two Knights Construction crew members
deconstruct one of High Point's housing units, removing lumber
planks and siding pieces one at a time.
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Deconstruction is a means of recycling building
structures by systematically taking them apart and salvaging
materials for reuse.
High Point offers a wealth of quality materials
from the past 60 years of development, including doors, light
fixtures, plumbing fixtures, appliances, old growth lumber from the
flooring and walls, bricks, windows, vinyl and cedar siding layers,
and in one case, even a complete tool shed structure.
The team is headed by 25 year-old Elmore
Williams, founder of Knights Construction, who has hired three High
Point community residents to work on his crew of fifteen. Williams
started his company two years ago and although he had never worked
on a deconstruction contract before, his newly trained crew can now
take down up to two buildings in only five or six days.
According to
consultant Jim Prindahl, the High Point crew is “one of the
best” he’s ever worked with.
Recycling the deconstructed buildings is
estimated to save up to 80% of the materials over disposing of them
in the landfill. Organized piles of materials have been collecting
around the High Point deconstruction project area since July, and
two old housing structures have been gutted to help store many of
materials until they are resold.
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An inside (left) and
outside look at the High Point structures near the end of the
deconstruction process. Crew members start from the outside
and work their way in through each layer of materials.
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The materials require meticulous care in
not only separating them from the old buildings but in preparations
for resale. For
example, nails are removed from each piece of lumber before the wood
is cleaned, stacked and packaged for resale.
Recycling is a highly respected means of
environmental conservation in the Puget Sound region, however, it
isn’t widely practiced yet in construction and demolition
projects. According to program manager Tom Phillips, “There’s
never even been a HUD redevelopment project using deconstruction
before.”
"The industry is new," Phillips says.
"There are still numerous concerns ranging from the retail
sales price, labor costs and finding a retail outlet for the
materials."
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Some of these
buildings contained up to three or four layers of siding which
can now be reused for other construction projects.
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The cost effectiveness prevents the rest
of the High Point structures in Phase I from also being
deconstructed, however, the Seattle Housing Authority is committed
to supporting sustainability and increasing deconstruction practices
in the region.
Williams and his crew are scheduled to
finish deconstruction of the 20 High Point housing units by the
beginning of October in 2003. For more information on availability
of High Point’s deconstructed materials, contact Knights
Construction at (425)
227-6077 or (425) 531-1722.
Background
The High Point housing development in West Seattle is Seattle
Housing Authority’s largest site. It is a HOPE VI project, which
will eventually house 1,600 families and include a library, stores,
a community health clinic and parks. Seattle Housing Authority’s
commitment to sustainability includes implementing the
deconstruction technique, as well as developing a soft drainage
system and creating environmentally healthier homes in the High
Point redevelopment.
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